1.安裝開發環境的依賴包
apt-get install -y libgnutls28-dev nettle-dev libgmp-dev libssh2-1-dev libc-ares-dev libxml2-dev zlib1g-dev libsqlite3-dev pkg-config libcppunit-dev autoconf automake autotools-dev autopoint libtool git gcc g++ libxml2-dev make quilt
apt-get install -y libcurl4-openssl-dev libevent-dev ca-certificates libssl-dev build-essential intltool libgcrypt-dev libssl-dev
apt install python-pip
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install sphinx
2.下載aria2
git clone https://github.com/aria2/aria2.git
3.安裝靜態編譯所需要的依賴,這裡使用腳本
vim aria2-x86_64-gnu-linux-build-libs
#!/bin/bash
# In this configuration, the following dependent libraries are compiled:
#
# * zlib
# * c-ares
# * expat
# * sqlite3
# * openSSL
# * libssh2
#COMPILER AND PATH
PREFIX=/opt/aria2/build_libs
C_COMPILER="gcc"
CXX_COMPILER="g++"
#CHECK TOOL FOR DOWNLOAD
aria2c --help > /dev/null
if [ "$?" -eq 0 ] ; then
DOWNLOADER="aria2c --check-certificate=false"
else
DOWNLOADER="wget -c"
fi
## DEPENDENCES ##
ZLIB=http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/zlib/1.2.11/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
OPENSSL=http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2m.tar.gz
EXPAT=https://sourceforge.net/projects/expat/files/expat/2.2.0/expat-2.2.0.tar.bz2
SQLITE3=http://www.sqlite.org/2017/sqlite-autoconf-3210000.tar.gz
C_ARES=http://c-ares.haxx.se/download/c-ares-1.13.0.tar.gz
SSH2=https://www.libssh2.org/download/libssh2-1.7.0.tar.gz
## CONFIG ##
BUILD_DIRECTORY=/tmp/
## BUILD ##
cd $BUILD_DIRECTORY
#
# zlib build
$DOWNLOADER $ZLIB
tar zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11/
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig/ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/ CC="$C_COMPILER" CXX="$CXX_COMPILER" ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX --static
make
make install
#
# expat build
cd ..
$DOWNLOADER $EXPAT
tar jxvf expat-2.2.0.tar.bz2
cd expat-2.2.0/
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig/ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/ CC="$C_COMPILER" CXX="$CXX_COMPILER" ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX --enable-static --enable-shared
make
make install
#
# c-ares build
cd ..
$DOWNLOADER $C_ARES
tar zxvf c-ares-1.13.0.tar.gz
cd c-ares-1.13.0/
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig/ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/ CC="$C_COMPILER" CXX="$CXX_COMPILER" ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX --enable-static --disable-shared
make
make install
#
# Openssl build
cd ..
$DOWNLOADER $OPENSSL
tar zxvf openssl-1.0.2m.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.2m/
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig/ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/ CC="$C_COMPILER" CXX="$CXX_COMPILER" ./Configure --prefix=$PREFIX linux-x86_64 shared
make
make install
#
# sqlite3
cd ..
$DOWNLOADER $SQLITE3
tar zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3210000.tar.gz
cd sqlite-autoconf-3210000/
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig/ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/ CC="$C_COMPILER" CXX="$CXX_COMPILER" ./configure --prefix=$PREFIX --enable-static --enable-shared
make
make install
#
# libssh2
cd ..
$DOWNLOADER $SSH2
tar zxvf libssh2-1.7.0.tar.gz
cd libssh2-1.7.0/
rm -rf $PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig/libssh2.pc
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/pkgconfig/ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PREFIX/lib/ CC="$C_COMPILER" CXX="$CXX_COMPILER" ./configure --without-libgcrypt --with-openssl --without-wincng --prefix=$PREFIX --enable-static --disable-shared
make
make install
#
#cleaning
cd ..
rm -rf c-ares*
rm -rf sqlite-autoconf*
rm -rf zlib-*
rm -rf expat-*
rm -rf openssl-*
rm -rf libssh2-*
#
echo "finished!"
執行腳本
chmod +x aria2-x86_64-gnu-linux-build-libs
./aria2-x86_64-gnu-linux-build-libs
安裝完後進入 aria2 資料夾
cd aria2
產生設定檔
autoreconf -i
修改原碼的線程數
進入aria2/src
cd src
找到OptionHandlerFactory.cc
vim OptionHandlerFactory.cc
將
OptionHandler* op(new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_MAX_CONNECTION_PER_SERVER,
TEXT_MAX_CONNECTION_PER_SERVER,
"1", 1, 16, 'x'));
修改為
OptionHandler* op(new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_MAX_CONNECTION_PER_SERVER,
TEXT_MAX_CONNECTION_PER_SERVER,
"128", 1, -1, 'x'));
將
PREF_MIN_SPLIT_SIZE, TEXT_MIN_SPLIT_SIZE, "20M", 1_m, 1_g, 'k'));
修改為
PREF_MIN_SPLIT_SIZE, TEXT_MIN_SPLIT_SIZE, "4K", 1_k, 1_g, 'k'));
將
PREF_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, TEXT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, "60", 1, 600));
修改為
PREF_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, TEXT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, "30", 1, 600));
將
PREF_PIECE_LENGTH, TEXT_PIECE_LENGTH, "1M", 1_m, 1_g));
修改為
PREF_PIECE_LENGTH, TEXT_PIECE_LENGTH, "4k", 1_k, 1_g));
將
new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_RETRY_WAIT, TEXT_RETRY_WAIT, "0", 0, 600));
修改為
new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_RETRY_WAIT, TEXT_RETRY_WAIT, "2", 0, 600));
將
new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_SPLIT, TEXT_SPLIT, "5", 1, -1, 's'));
修改為
new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_SPLIT, TEXT_SPLIT, "8", 1, -1, 's'));
或者使用sed指令進行取代
sed -i 's/"1", 1, 16/"128", 1, -1/g' ./src/OptionHandlerFactory.cc
sed -i 's/"20M", 1_m, 1_g/"4K", 1_k, 1_g/g' ./src/OptionHandlerFactory.cc
sed -i 's/PREF_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, TEXT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, "60", 1, 600/PREF_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, TEXT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, "30", 1, 600/g' ./src/OptionHandlerFactory.cc
sed -i 's/PREF_PIECE_LENGTH, TEXT_PIECE_LENGTH, "1M", 1_m, 1_g/PREF_PIECE_LENGTH, TEXT_PIECE_LENGTH, "4k", 1_k, 1_g/g' ./src/OptionHandlerFactory.cc
sed -i 's/new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_RETRY_WAIT, TEXT_RETRY_WAIT, "0", 0, 600/new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_RETRY_WAIT, TEXT_RETRY_WAIT, "2", 0, 600/g' ./src/OptionHandlerFactory.cc
sed -i 's/new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_SPLIT, TEXT_SPLIT, "5", 1, -1,/new NumberOptionHandler(PREF_SPLIT, TEXT_SPLIT, "8", 1, -1,/g' ./src/OptionHandlerFactory.cc
靜態編譯部分
這裡使用設定檔腳本( 注意:腳本放置在要進行編譯的目錄裡面 )
vim aria2-x86_64-gnu-linux-config
#!/bin/bash
# In this configuration, the following dependent libraries are used:
#
# * zlib
# * c-ares
# * expat
# * sqlite3
# * openSSL
# * libssh2
#COMPILER AND PATH
PREFIX=/usr
C_COMPILER="gcc"
CXX_COMPILER="g++"
## BUILD ##
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/opt/aria2/build_libs/lib/pkgconfig/ \
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/aria2/build_libs/lib/ \
CC="$C_COMPILER" \
CXX="$CXX_COMPILER" \
./configure \
--prefix=$PREFIX \
--without-libxml2 \
--without-libgcrypt \
--with-openssl \
--without-libnettle \
--without-gnutls \
--without-libgmp \
--with-libssh2 \
--with-sqlite3 \
--with-ca-bundle='/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt' \
ARIA2_STATIC=yes \
--enable-shared=no
儲存後離開
:wq
chmod +x aria2-x86_64-gnu-linux-config
執行設定檔腳本
./aria2-x86_64-gnu-linux-config
完成後,開始編譯(多線程編繹)
make -j4
編譯完成後去除aria2c的符號表
strip -s aria2c
完成後安裝
make install
測試是否修改成功
aria2c -x 128 https://github.com/mayswind/AriaNg/releases/download/0.4.0/aria-ng-0.4.0.zip
將編譯完成的檔案提取出來,以方便之後重複利用
mkdir /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp src/aria2c /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp doc/manual-src/en/_build/man/aria2c.1 /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp AUTHORS /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp ChangeLog /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp COPYING /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp LICENSE.OpenSSL /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp NEWS /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp README /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp README.html /root/aria2-static-128-thread
cp README.rst /root/aria2-static-128-thread
建立Makefile檔,並加入以下內容
vim Makefile
#################################################
# Installing aria2 static builds (q3aql) #
#################################################
PREFIX=/usr
install:
mkdir -p /etc/ssl/certs/
mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/share/man/man1/
cp aria2c $(PREFIX)/bin
cp aria2c.1 $(PREFIX)/share/man/man1/aria2c.1
cp ca-certificates.crt /etc/ssl/certs/
chmod 755 $(PREFIX)/bin/aria2c
chmod 644 $(PREFIX)/share/man/man1/aria2c.1
chmod 644 /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
uninstall:
rm $(PREFIX)/bin/aria2c
rm $(PREFIX)/share/man/man1/aria2c.1
儲存並離開
:wq
複製至資料夾
cp Makefile /root/aria2-static-128-thread
加入程壓縮檔
cd /root
tar zcvf aria2-static-128-thread.tar.gz aria2-static-128-thread
這樣以後要使用你編完的aria2時,只要解壓縮,切換至該目錄
並輸入以下指令,就會自動安裝了
make install
這裡附上成功編譯完的
aria2-v1.33.1-static-build-128-thread
https://github.com/king567/aria2-v1.33.1-static-build-128-thread/releases/download/v1.33.1/success.tar.gz